{"id":36,"date":"2016-11-19T23:42:42","date_gmt":"2016-11-19T23:42:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tuberkuloosi.fi\/se\/?page_id=36"},"modified":"2023-01-04T12:20:15","modified_gmt":"2023-01-04T12:20:15","slug":"utredning","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/tuberkuloosi.fi\/se\/tuberkulos\/utredning\/","title":{"rendered":"Utredning"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"utredning\"<\/p>\n

Lungtuberkulos diagnostiseras med hj\u00e4lp av r\u00f6ntgen och sputumprov (upphostning).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Lungtuberkulos konstateras oftast med lungr\u00f6ntgen. \u00c5tg\u00e4rden \u00e4r ofarlig. Gravida b\u00f6r informera r\u00f6ntgenpersonalen om sitt tillst\u00e5nd f\u00f6re r\u00f6ntgning.<\/p>\n

Sputumprov fr\u00e5n patienten unders\u00f6ks ocks\u00e5. Sputumprovet uts\u00e4tts alltid f\u00f6r mykobakterief\u00e4rgning, – odling och ett nukleinsyradetektionstest. Resultatet av f\u00e4rgningen och nukleinsyradetektionstestet kan erh\u00e5llas inom n\u00e5gra arbetsdagar. Risken f\u00f6r infektion \u00e4r h\u00f6g om syrafasta tuberkulosbakterier ses vid sputumf\u00e4rgningsunders\u00f6kningen. Nukleinsyradetekteringstestet ger ocks\u00e5 snabb information om tuberkulosbakteriers k\u00e4nslighet f\u00f6r rifampicin. Tuberkulosodling s\u00e4kerst\u00e4ller att det \u00e4r en bakterie som orsakar tuberkulos. Resultatet av tuberkulosodlingen kommer vanligtvis inom cirka 2\u20138 veckor. Tuberkulosstammen testas alltid f\u00f6r l\u00e4kemedelsk\u00e4nslighet och genotypning.<\/p>\n

Sm\u00e5 barn sv\u00e4ljer sina upphostningar och kan inte ge sputumprov s\u00e5som vuxna. D\u00e4rf\u00f6r utreds lungtuberkulos hos barn med hj\u00e4lp magsaftprov som tas via en n\u00e4s-magsond p\u00e5 sjukhus.<\/p>\n

Ibland beh\u00f6vs bronkoskopi med ett bronkoskop som f\u00f6rs ner i luftr\u00f6ren. Datortomografi (CT) av lungorna kan \u00e4ven beh\u00f6vas.<\/p>\n

N\u00e4r andra organ \u00e4n lungorna unders\u00f6ks f\u00f6r m\u00f6jlig tuberkulosinfektion, anv\u00e4nds olika r\u00f6ntgenologiska metoder. Man str\u00e4var \u00e4ven till att f\u00e5 ett v\u00e4vnadsprov eller prov p\u00e5 varbildning.<\/p>\n[qa cat=”tutkimukset”]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Lungtuberkulos diagnostiseras med hj\u00e4lp av r\u00f6ntgen och sputumprov (upphostning). Lungtuberkulos konstateras oftast med lungr\u00f6ntgen. \u00c5tg\u00e4rden \u00e4r ofarlig. Gravida b\u00f6r informera r\u00f6ntgenpersonalen om sitt tillst\u00e5nd f\u00f6re r\u00f6ntgning. Sputumprov fr\u00e5n patienten unders\u00f6ks ocks\u00e5. Sputumprovet uts\u00e4tts alltid f\u00f6r mykobakterief\u00e4rgning, – odling och ett nukleinsyradetektionstest. Resultatet av f\u00e4rgningen och nukleinsyradetektionstestet kan erh\u00e5llas inom n\u00e5gra arbetsdagar. Risken f\u00f6r infektion \u00e4r … L\u00e4s merUtredning<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":5,"menu_order":8,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-36","page","type-page","status-publish"],"yoast_head":"\nUtredning - Tuberkulos - tuberkuloosi.fi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Lungtuberkulos diagnostiseras med hj\u00e4lp av r\u00f6ntgen och sputumprov (upphostning).\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tuberkuloosi.fi\/se\/tuberkulos\/utredning\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sv_SE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Utredning - Tuberkulos - tuberkuloosi.fi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Lungtuberkulos diagnostiseras med hj\u00e4lp av r\u00f6ntgen och sputumprov (upphostning).\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/tuberkuloosi.fi\/se\/tuberkulos\/utredning\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Tuberkulos - 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